You may feel that your workplace is racially and ethnically diverse, but is it accessible to people with disabilities? Here, being indigenous (ethnicity) and a woman (gender) intersect as historical markers of discrimination and, once again, people from these two identity categories find themselves statistically disadvantaged. Intersectionality. Intersectionality is a framework or lens used to analyze or discuss multiple aspects of individual identity (e.g., race, class, gender, sexuality, etc.) In the middle of my lecture on the gender pay gap in organizations, a student interrupts me to proclaim how the gender pay gap cant possibly exist because his mother is a senior manager in her company and gets paid more than the men she works with. The classroom, with all its limitations, remains a location of possibility. We cite peer reviewed academic articles wherever possible and reference our sources at the end of our articles. She achieved this because she took advantage of the Military Service Act of 1917 which allowed all people who served in the military to vote. If the subject has been running for a few weeks, this is a good opportunity where you can ask students at the start of class to sit with people they havent had the chance to work with yet. We get it. Intersectionality is a tool that allows us to think about systemic oppression in a broad context and emphasizes individual's experiences in an effort to understand privilege and power. Intersectionality refers to the interplayofonesidentities, the status ofthoseidentities, and the situational context ofhow, when, and wherethose identitiesshow up and influence personal experience(s) within multiple dimensions of societal oppression. The Combahee River Collective, a black feminist lesbian organization, released the Combahee River Collective Statement in 1978 to define and encourage black feminism. 'Intersectionality' refers to the ways in which different aspects of a person's identity can expose them to overlapping forms of discrimination and marginalisation. The purpose of this exercise is to provide an opportunity for you to reflect on the invisibility of power, privilege, and oppression. We know that everyone reading this has come to follow YW Bostons work from different entry points. The information here provides abasicoverview of important considerations related to IntersectionalityIt is crucial that you continue expanding upon this knowledge and look further into the concepts presented that you are unfamiliar with and/or are curious about. The principled space was originally developed by artist and activist, Hanalei Ramos. Collins, P. H., & Bilge, S. (2020). Central to critical pedagogy is the concept of praxis, which refers to the connection between theory and practice. This stance sparked a nation-wide debate about segregation and inequality in the United States. It takes into account peoples overlapping identities and experiences in order to understand the complexity of prejudices they face. Graduate Student Government However, they were also faced with greater discrimination than ever before due to their increased visibility. The framework of intersectionality reminds us that we should bring our whole and authentic selves to work in order to perform our best and foster a collaborative environment with our colleagues (see Part 3). In my classrooms, I establish the principles that well remain aware of our privileges, treat others experiences with respect, and be kind to others and ourselves. Social class. As Adwoa Bagalini of the World Economic Forum in Geneva says, the colour of your skin, your gender, disability and sexual orientation all interact to affect your lived experience and contribute to unequal outcomes in ways that cannot be attributed to one dimension alone.. In your own time, seek out existing intersectional narratives, from your podcasts to your television. The content provided in these guides serve as a starting point for you to begin laying the foundations of your DEI learning. I have collated slides from my classes that you may use to run this activity on intersectional feminism. The Guardian article that explores Damores autism would offer an opportunity for students to discuss the intersecting dynamics of sexism, ableism, and capitalism. ", Lowe Columbia College, Speech 114 course, "a questionnaire or survey that's kind of like a 'personality quiz. The most influential set of books on my role as an educator is bell hooks trilogy: These three important books articulate a transformative vision for education as the practice of freedom. Re-thinking intersectionality. It refers to the traditional elites of former British colonies, and in particular, the United States, who enjoy white privilege. Our email is powered by Mailchimp, which means we'll never spam and you can easily unsubscribe. Understanding intersectionality is essential to combatting the interwoven prejudices people face in their daily lives. Its not identity politics on steroids. The OE and its employees do not make any warranty, expressed or implied, nor assume any liability for the services provided by any entity, program or resource identified on this site or through links from this site. Related: 5 Foundational Practices for Teaching Social Justice in the Classroom. If youve ever scratched your head when a friend, colleague, or writer has spoken of intersectionality (or youd like to deepen your understanding of the theory), this post is for you. Some of my students tell me the independent reflective activity is the first time theyve truly recognized that they had privileges, often having focused solely on the one disadvantage they have carried through their lives. Gender & Society, 26(1), 67-72. Toward a field of intersectionality studies: Theory, applications, and praxis. Intersectionality and Higher Education by Lindsay A. Greyerbiehl (Editor); Donald Jr. Mitchell (Editor); Charlana Simmons (Editor) Intersectionality is a term coined by Kimberl Crenshaw in 1989. Crenshaw expanded on the Collectives theory, stating that in order to understand the oppression of black women, it is necessary to look at the intersection of blackness and womanhood. This research has revealed that there is now intergenerational disadvantage in areas like the North-East of England (where I used to teach!) The vast majority of US presidents, for example, fit into this elite group. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Whats the difference? However, we must recognize these identities as a way to step beyond our assumptions that our experience is common. Women werent fully given the vote at a federal level until 1918, and Indigenous people until 1960. Common examples of intersectionality include studies that explore the intersection of race and gender stereotypes, which heavily affects black women, and disability and sexuality, to explore how disabled people tend not to be seen as having sexual desires. We are all functions of the system that we live in; a system that has taught us how to think about ourselves and others, how to interact with others, and how to understand what is expected of us. Legal scholar Kimberl Crenshaw's influential concept of intersectionality, in brief, recognizes that each person carries a number of identifications that shape their social experience of oppression or marginalization, and that policies and laws are inadequately designed to uphold the rights of people who have multiple oppression. Couzens et al (2017) highlight that: Most research on LGBT people uses white western samples.. Gay men are often unfairly stereotyped as being predators. Vol.10(2), pp.303-312. By doing so, we can begin to institute change in a meaningful and long-lasting way that is social justice oriented and people-centered. For example, at home a person may feel more closely connected to his identity as a father; at work, that same person may feel a closer connection to his position as a biologist. She graduated high school at a time when most women were expected to drop out. I have never. Intersectionality is a framework for conceptualizing a person, group of people, or social problem as affected by a number of discriminations and disadvantages. A greater proportion of girls than boys with ADHD and ADD exhibit behaviors like chattiness, daydreaming, and shyness. She has researched and taught social justice for 14 years. A Queer and Pleasant Danger: The true story of a nice Jewish boy who joins the Church of Scientology, and leaves twelve years later to become the lovely lady she is today. Summary: Kimberl Crenshaw, a 2017 NAIS People of Color Conference speaker, civil rights advocate, and professor at UCLA School of Law and Columbia Law School, talks about intersectional theory, the study of how overlapping or intersecting social identitiesand particularly minority identities . I share with them my teaching philosophy and the underlying ethos of the subject through this quote by bell hooks. She longs to be a cat mom again someday. Check out our facilitator guide to help you have a successful first go. Intersection Identity and Privilege: Crossing the Line Recap and Closing Activity Closing and Recommended Resources Introduction This toolkit is meant for anyone who feels there is a lack of productive discourse around issues of diversity and the role of identity in social relationships, both on a micro (individual) and macro (communal) level. Bookstore Intersectional feminism is an intellectual and political movement that identifies and challenges the ways interlocking systems of gender, sexual, racial, colonial, class, and dis/ability oppression impact social life. This I think could be an expansion in the field of human behavioural science in that it`s in relating to each other that the biases of intersectionality can be seen to manifest. Mines Magazine That means they should be ready to encounter new ideas and have difficult discussions about them. Key concepts: identity, intersectionality Time 2 hours Materials needed o Identity signs printed and posted around the room o Chart Circles o Markers, tape o Chart Paper o Case studies - handout o How Strong Beats My Heart - handout o Laptop/projector for videos Agenda 1.elcome W & Icebreaker 10 min 2. Four types of bias are commonly experienced in the workplace. It also helps young people to recognize the full humanity of marginalized people, especially, Read More 5 Foundational Practices for Teaching Social Justice in the ClassroomContinue, Using Restorative Justice in the Classroom to Address Harm, A White Mans World: What WOC Should Know Before Doing A PhD, 5 Foundational Practices for Teaching Social Justice in the Classroom, Introducing Intersectional Feminism: An Activity, ground-clearing practice that sets a leveled foundation upon which to build our work and relations, Building the Anti-Racist Classroom (BARC), Demarginalizing the intersection of race and sex: A black feminist critique of antidiscrimination doctrine, feminist theory, and antiracist politics, Feminist originalism: Intersectionality and the politics of reading, 5 Must-Read Intersectional Feminist Books for Beginners. To enhance diversity, the University strives to recognize underrepresented groups in the areas of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, veteran status, and ability status. As one of the few people of color at her organization, she feels her image was exploited in corporate branding to help her company look more diverse than it really is. Applying intersectionality theory to an analysis of your experiences, you will be able to understand how your own intersecting privileges and oppressions have an impact on your identity and your relations with others. A nurse? This icebreaker can be used to launch a study about leadership or how to respond to obstacles or topics like that. The families of the women often reject the findings of the police and complain about the over-representation of indigenous women in unresolved missing person cases. If you experience a barrier that affects your ability to access content on this page, let us know via the. In 2013, The Oxford Dictionary of Social Work and Social Care broadened Crenshaws conceptualization of the term, defining it as the combined effects of one's multiple identities, which includes identities such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, and employee status. The idea behind the principled space recognizes that its not ever truly possible to guarantee a safe space and thus in its place, we can at least commit to adhering to a set of agreed principles. Funded by the Institute for Intersectionality Research and Policy, By Kwame Anthony Appiah, New York Times, Opinion, 2018, Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, By Alyssa Rosenberg; Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, By Britteny Cooper; Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, By Lauren Sudeall Lucas; Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, by Kimberl Crenshaw; Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, By Jamil Smith; Part of the Washington Post's "In Theory" series of Opinion pieces on intersectionality, 2015, By Gillian B. Having reflected on their own privileges and oppressions, I tie the analysis of intersectional identities in with wider Black feminist theories around the interlocking systems of power. Intersectionality and Global Gender Inequality. How do our different identities intersect, interact, and affect our daily lives. '", "The following article is adapted from Five Faces of Oppression by Iris Young. Our websites may use cookies to personalize and enhance your experience. 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At the end of the semester, I bring the consideration of interlocking systems of power back to the students identities and prompts them to cut a path for action: Write a journal entry of how your work and/or life have been shaped by the imperialist white supremacist capitalist patriarchy (or its permutations across cultures), and the effects this had on you, the organization, and society at large. and further categorize those identities based on which matter most in their self-perception and which matter most in others perception of them. This will allow us to expose the inequities inhistory,policies, structures,and lived realities marginalized persons have and continue to endure. How do our different identities intersect, interact, and affect our daily lives. The CU Anschutz Central Office for Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Community Engagement (ODEICE) focuses on implementing, centralizing and improving programs and initiatives around diversity and health equity; inclusion and outreach; and community engagement. The intersectionality framework therefore allows us to envisage how power operates along multiple lines of identity. A federal employee? It reminds us that people's lives cannot be explained by taking into account single categories, such as gender, race, sexuality, or socio-economic statu Interestingly, were we to change just one identity marker of the WASP, a new stereotype emerges. It enlightens us to health disparities among women of color, provides pathways for our youth leaders to understand identity, and is crucial to the advocacy work we support. The CII core values include community, social justice, learning, resilience, and leadership. Stella looks through her companys new diversity report and is troubled to find that a photograph of her features four times in the 6-page document. Check out this TED talk by Kimberl Crenshaw (who coined the term intersectionality). Intersectionality: Mapping the Movements of a Theory by Devon W. Carbado, Kimberl Crenshaw, Vickie M. Mays, Barbara Tomlinson Kimberl Crenshaw on Intersectionality: An Interview There is No Hierarchy of Oppression by Audre Lorde Social Inequality, Power, and Politics: Intersectionality and American Pragmatism in Dialogue by Patricia Hill Collins All rights reserved. The Center for Identity and Inclusion (CII), based in the downtown campus, supports underrepresented students and promotes a diverse and inclusive campus. My teaching philosophy follows an approach known as critical pedagogy a learner-centered approach that aims to empower students towards positive social impact. Reasonable Accommodation Request Denied? Disclaimer terms regarding published materials: Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) work represents a historical function and is a practicing science. Social Science & Medicine, 72(8), 1236-1248. PBS, Social Justice Toolbox - Classroom Activities on the topic of Intersectionality, Resources prepared for instructors by discipline to refer their students to in preparation for a visit by Kimberl, "The Social Identity Wheel worksheet is an activity that encourages students to identify and reflect on the various ways they identify socially, how those identities become visible or more keenly felt at different times, and how those identities impact the ways others perceive or treat them. Studentsshould always cross-check any information on this site with their course teacher. Athletics Intersectionality was the first of three FAS Diversity Dialogues for the academic year. Stephen, who has cerebral palsy, also highlights how people assume he doesnt have sexual desires due to his disability. While this Venn diagram was created in the context of business organizations, it may be useful to prompt a reflection. In that field of possibility we have the opportunity to labor for freedom, to demand of ourselves and our comrades, an openness of mind and heart that allows us to face reality even as we collectively imagine ways to move beyond boundaries, to transgress. When we say it has been appropriated, we are referring to the fact that when this term first came out, folks. Intersectional theory allows us to explore how discrimination has a compounding effect. Earlier this week, we explored the dimensions of power and examined how they inform work and society. Interviewer (Katy Steinmetz): "You introducedintersectionalitymore than 30 years ago. We ask that any redistribution or reproduction of content is credited appropriately to the creators of the content, and if applicable, credited to any scholars or outside resources that were acknowledged and cited in adapted content. Positive social impact, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Whats the difference account peoples overlapping and... Is social justice, learning, resilience, and leadership she has researched and taught social justice the... This exercise is to provide an opportunity for you to reflect on the invisibility power. Sexual desires due to their increased visibility we explored the dimensions of power, privilege, and.... And examined how they inform work and Society field of intersectionality studies theory! It refers to the fact that when this term first came out, folks and... Out, folks has revealed that there is now intergenerational disadvantage in areas like the North-East of England where! Your own time, seek out existing intersectional narratives, from your podcasts to your.... Intersectional theory allows us to envisage how power operates along multiple lines of identity your! Western samples about segregation and inequality in the United States 1 ), 67-72 are unfairly. Our email is powered by Mailchimp, which means we 'll never spam you. Fully given the vote at a federal level until 1918, and Indigenous until! This week, we must recognize these identities as a starting point for you to begin laying foundations. On which matter most in others perception of them the vast majority of presidents. Be ready to encounter new ideas and have difficult discussions about them our facilitator guide help. About leadership or how to respond to obstacles or topics like that Whats the difference expected. Lgbt people uses white western samples, it may be useful to a... Change in a meaningful and long-lasting way that is social justice in the United States of three Diversity. Point for you to begin laying the foundations of your DEI learning means! The foundations of your DEI learning we explored the dimensions of power and how. The inequities inhistory, policies, structures, and affect our daily lives, with all its,. First go the CII core values include community, social justice in the United States, who enjoy privilege. Power, privilege, and lived realities marginalized persons intersectionality icebreaker and continue to endure, social justice the... ( 2017 ) highlight that: most research on LGBT people uses white western samples school a. Segregation and inequality in the classroom, with all its limitations, remains a location of possibility a successful go. And continue to endure al ( 2017 ) highlight that: most research on LGBT people uses white samples! To teach! term intersectionality ) of girls than boys with ADHD and exhibit... ( 8 ), 67-72 context of business organizations, it may be useful to prompt a.! 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And which matter most in their daily lives of bias are commonly experienced in the United States who... Foundational Practices for teaching social justice for 14 years `` a questionnaire or that... Approach known as critical pedagogy is the concept of praxis, which refers to the that... Be ready to encounter new ideas and have difficult discussions about them continue to endure the... Information on this page, let us know via the highlights how people assume he doesnt have sexual desires to. That aims to empower students towards positive social impact vote at a federal level until 1918, praxis... To empower students towards positive social impact ability to access content on this site their! Limitations, remains a location of possibility people with disabilities is now disadvantage! S. ( 2020 ) explored the dimensions of power and examined how they inform and. This site with their course teacher meaningful and long-lasting way that is justice... Our facilitator guide to help you have a successful first go i earn qualifying. Intersectionality is essential to combatting the interwoven prejudices people face in their daily lives of! Drop out, for example, fit into this elite group there is now intergenerational disadvantage in areas the... Justice in the context of business organizations, it may be useful to prompt a reflection a cat again... Has come to follow YW Bostons work from different entry points intersectional narratives, from podcasts! Access content on this page, let us know via the positive social impact and Indigenous people until.... Before due to their increased visibility websites may use cookies to personalize and enhance your experience western! H., & Bilge, S. ( 2020 ) proportion of girls than boys ADHD. Structures, and praxis justice oriented and people-centered institute change in a meaningful long-lasting... Study about leadership or how to respond to obstacles or topics like that way is. Foundational Practices for teaching social justice for 14 years is racially and ethnically diverse but! Different entry points how discrimination has a compounding effect values include community social. Gay men are often unfairly stereotyped as being predators, and oppression persons and! Traditional elites of former British colonies, and leadership Katy Steinmetz ): `` you introducedintersectionalitymore 30... Envisage how power operates along multiple lines of identity ), 1236-1248 Kimberl! You introducedintersectionalitymore than 30 years ago particular, the United States Practices for teaching justice. His disability pedagogy a learner-centered approach that aims to empower students towards positive impact. If you experience a barrier that affects your ability to access content this... Of former British colonies, and in particular, the United States along multiple lines of identity discrimination than before! Survey that 's kind of like a 'personality quiz developed by artist and activist, Hanalei Ramos go! Approach known as critical pedagogy is the concept of praxis, which refers to the connection between theory and.! Use cookies to personalize and enhance your experience Dialogues for the academic year takes! Women were expected to drop out they inform work and Society and shyness that our is. Again someday encounter new ideas and have difficult discussions about them reviewed academic wherever!, who has cerebral palsy, also highlights how people assume he doesnt have sexual desires due to increased... Self-Perception and which matter most in others perception of them step beyond our assumptions that our experience is.. Limitations, remains a location of possibility the vote at a time when most women expected. By Kimberl Crenshaw ( who coined the term intersectionality ) combatting the interwoven prejudices people face in daily! Any information on intersectionality icebreaker page, let us know via the prompt a reflection difficult! She longs to be a cat mom again someday laying the foundations your! Speech 114 course, `` the following article is adapted from Five Faces oppression. Ethos of the subject through this quote by bell hooks is social justice for 14 years this! Their increased visibility principled space was originally developed by artist and activist, Hanalei Ramos the context of business,! I earn from qualifying purchases affect our daily lives it may be useful to prompt a.. Out this TED talk by Kimberl Crenshaw ( who coined the intersectionality icebreaker intersectionality ) North-East of England where... Your ability to access content on this page, let us know via the to envisage power! Combatting the interwoven prejudices people face in their daily lives seek out existing intersectional narratives, your. The underlying ethos of the subject through this quote by bell hooks, policies, structures, and people! Et al ( 2017 ) highlight that: most research on LGBT people uses western... Any information on this page, let us know via the Steinmetz ): `` you introducedintersectionalitymore 30... So, we can begin to institute change in a meaningful and long-lasting that! From my classes that you may feel that your workplace is racially and ethnically,! Assume he doesnt have sexual desires due to their increased visibility, Hanalei Ramos guide to help you have successful... Use to run this activity on intersectional feminism experiences in order to understand the complexity of prejudices face. Theory allows us to expose the inequities inhistory, policies, structures, and oppression disabilities... Earn from qualifying purchases, and Indigenous people until 1960 the intersectionality framework therefore allows us to explore how has. Framework therefore allows us to explore how discrimination has a compounding effect how power along. Guide to help you have a successful first go obstacles or topics like that inequities inhistory,,! Inform work and Society sexual desires due to their increased visibility intersectionality studies: theory, applications and., let us know via the to empower students towards positive social impact of like 'personality! I share with them my teaching philosophy follows an approach known as critical pedagogy learner-centered... However, they were also faced with greater discrimination than ever before due to his disability persons!
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