From this, choose the token that you wish to borrow. asf it stands for as fuck slang word often used in text messages or any other messaging device. It was an outfit she was banned from wearing as a middle schooler but found solace in when reclaiming her authentic voice. THE use of AAVE has become more common among young people, particularly on social media platforms like TikTok, Twitter and Instagram. AAVE is a valid form of speech formed in African American communities. I dont envy you for having to wrestle with the answer to that one. But when those words are said by a Black person, its seen as improper and not smart., In"Using Black Vernacular English (BVE) as a Non-Black Person Isnt 'Woke'if You Don't Understand the History,"Anisha Phillips explains that When white and other non-Black people use this terminology to gain social relevance, we are often able to turn it on and off when necessary. You believe theyll except you because in your mind you speak like them! RELATED:It's Not Black People's Job To Solve Racism. To do that, you will need to start by connecting your crypto wallet. People should be allowed to speak in whatever dialect they know or grew up with. AAVE is commonly associated with a difference in pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary from the standard American English dialect. She has been criticized for copying TikTok dances created by Black TikTokers and not giving them credit. February 18, 2021 Lit: Used when something is good or will become good. you're aware now, so. It is a dialect, with its own structure, and there are many other issues that come along with it, for example, how you pronounce the words or using a blaccent. Unfortunately, many non-Black people of color and white people think speaking in a blaccent is necessary for our comprehension. Though specific AAVE phrases are commonly used in internet memes, many argue that it is offensive for Caucasian netizens to use the expressions. Plenty of high-profile influencers like Jackie Aina have called out their battles to be taken seriously in the digital world. Theyve convinced you the way your ancestors spoke is retarded. Borrowers will need to provide collateral on their loans. The Aave protocols security is maintained by the participation of Aave stakeholders, with the use of the protocols native token. My mom would have a fit if she saw me buying those CDs because she said nobody wanted a thug, she recalled. ummm its like you forget us black muslims exist??? To a majority of the social media community, we dont even notice how immersed into AAVE we are. I dont wish that on anyone. These include hardware wallets such as Ledger. It is not your internet lingo. Water and oil! taking small aave terms and phrases out of your vocabulary is a start but it is not the solution. if you're family doesn't care then i'm not gonna judge but maybe don't outside the house cuz it'll only go wrong. its not internet or gen z slang. And then you ask Why everybody mad at me for defending myself? I dont know Christina. You coming off corny asf. For example, you have displayed the Utilization rate. The more AAVE is reduced to ad slogans, the more respect for Black culture is kept in the box of fads instead of a functioning culture. You will then click on the Borrow option that is shown in your dashboard. Cookie Notice and our I dont know why Blk ppl expect Caucasian ppl to understand what its like to be blk! 21. its obvious some of yall need . When you dont respect a culture of people, the last thing you want to hear is them saying youre wrong for being racist, Bernard says. AAVE is often spoken in working and middle-class cities within the African Americans, Latino and immigrant communities. If youre looking for an even more detailed list of words and phrases youre not allowed to use anymore including bruh, aint and clapping emojis between words , click here. AAVE stands for African American Vernacular English, and is essentially a vocabulary that is claimed to have been created by African American communities going back many years. Aave is an Ethereum-based, decentralized, open-source, non-custodial money market protocol that allows the users to deposit and borrow cryptocurrency without any middle-man. To do that, you will need to start by connecting your crypto wallet. Yes, we SHOULD be able to speak in whatever dialect we want without knuckle dragging, plane crashing, suicide bombing idiots like this spewing this hateful, elitist ass rhetoric. they dont have to bow down to your rasist ass. Apart from this, they also get a fee discount while using the platform. This was done to meet the needs of the district's African American student population, who teachers were correcting for using improper English. No part of The Commonwealth Times may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher. 53. Essentially, by paying a higher interest rate, you can make the APY more stable. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. there are plenty of sources just on social media as weve been saying a lot of this stuff for a while :). Excuse you Mohammad because last time i checked you are not black and you have no right to talk about AAVE so go take your disrespectful, uneducated butt out of this comment section. personally if I just saw you off the street and heard you using AAVE Id be like bc you're still nonblack. sure they can be a product of their environment but never get it twisted that they were born like this. When you call AAVE slang instead of a dialect, you are ignoring the fact that it has its own sets and rules of grammar. It is not fair, it is not right, but it is simply the way of humankind, which is why I am not a humanist. My parents did not use AAVE. Since COVIDs upsurgence of woke-culture, social media has become flooded with infographics about racism and sexism, pushing digital platforms and companies to get creative in showing just how diverse they can get. Thank you for pointing that out. Token holders can participate in the governance of the platform by voting on proposals that direct its future course. Because weve been shoved into this false box of improper English, we have to switch back and forth between Ebonics and Standard American English frequently. Anyone can put their assets to work as part of various crypto-financial tools, and Aave is part of that ecosystem. HONG KONG. Especially when that vernacular can belong to a person with that religion. One needs to understand that those blacks from up north are different from us. I greeted them, and one of them made sure to call me their sis before they went to look around. Are you seeing the holes in your logic here? This can earn them discounts on their loans. This tells you how much you can borrow. This rate will also determine the interest rate that you will need to pay. Most of my coworkers and the shoppers were white. Id like to reiterate that the reason that people are anti-black is probbaly like people like you. Long before White influencers could overuse words like, fleek and periodt, Black people were forced to form an identity inside of White America. It holds such a unifying cultural force that is far too complex to explain to a non-Black person. Three hundred comments deep into a TikTok video, I began to hang onto words. The variable rate is similar to other platforms that provide these types of loans. Second Home, 68-80 Hanbury Street, London E1 5JL. Today, Ebonics is also popularly known as African. On social media recently the phrase AAVE has been cropping up increasingly often in TikTok comments sections, in fiery Twitter threads and it all seems to revolve around the words that people are using in their day to day vocabulary. For other inquiries, Contact Us. I mean, finna is self explanatory as an abbreviation of fixing to so ??? Because when white people only use AAVE to be funny or sound aggressive, they are inadvertently stereotyping African Americans as a joke or violent people. Ebonics has been heavily associated with the negative connotation of the ghettos and the crimes that occur in them. im black, and what i mean is that like people say many aave words like lit, bae, etc but when someone says "asf" everyone attacks them for misuse for aave. Started in earnest only two years ago, the platforms services already involve billions of dollars. One way to acquire the token is through any of the crypto exchanges. Should I like.. just train myself to stop? Once you have made your decision, you need to confirm the amount that you plan to stake. Amber Gill received thousands of hateful and racist DMs whilst on Love Island, Heres a rundown on how the TikTok subscribing feature actually works, So, just how cold and windy is it actually in the Love Island villa? You will be able to vote again upon depositing a new amount of AAVE tokens. Since then, netizens have been trolling the influencer on social media, while some are slamming critics for over-exaggerating her actions. Much like a lot of pop culture, credit is rarely afforded. But that generalizes Black people to the bare slang and ghetto talk of their stereotype; it instills some belief that Black people are uneducated. Visit Docs 2 Create a snapshot Gauge community sentiment on a new proposal through a Snapshot. Once the veil of ignroance is lifted, the beauty and complex structure of AAVE can be explored. Yikes. Except, what the public understands as culturally Black only hits one layer, as the adoption of AAVE, the demonized dialect for code-switching, remains strictly trendy. I'm not 100% sure if "AF" isn't considered aave but I've seen everyone use it, while I've only seen black people use "ASF" and when someone who isn't black said it, ppl pointed it out. A blaccent is popularly known in the Black community as a non-Black person of color or white person speaking in what they believe is AAVE. Mocking aave and a blaccent is not funny. Isabell Tenorio is a writer who covers astrology, pop culture, love and relationship topics. Remember that you will repay the loan in the same asset that you borrowed. Desegregation was horrible! AAVE is the native token of the crypto lending platform. I used to teach self defense to foreigners, and I told all of the ladies I taught that, regardless of what they wore to a night club, they should always wear a trench coat when they left the club. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. And its ok to do because they are or I guess you are, upset? It is not violent. lack Americans develop self-hatred, abandoning their roots, non-Black comedians twist their hip, roll their neck, and adopt the sassy caricature black. a language full of rules, structure, and hidden meanings. Yes, the world is racist as fuck but that doesnt mean you can just go commenting shitty comments on people that have more braincells than your entire family tree. Yet, the same uneducated slang that the Black community my people were ridiculed for using growing up is now your pop culture and internet lingo. Now, I understand that AAVE has been incorporated into social media lingo, however, many of you find yourselves code switching in an effort to be more relatable to Black people. This spread has also influenced standard English. Write to usor join the discussion in our Telegram channel. Depositor also earns income from their . The first time I ever heard the phrase AAVE, or African American Vernacular English, it was like a light was pointed into my mind to clean out the cobwebs of misinformation myself and plenty of other Black kids were taught. Ive never been quite sure how I should feel when I hear that. so like if your gonna gatekeep then gatekeep it all, dont just pick and choose what you want to attack people for, this case really confuses me. AAVE has ties all the way back to slavery and is very deeply rooted in black culture. So, like wearing a polo shirt to go golf, it falls to us to assimilate to society or face the consequences. So, heres how to get into HUNDREDS of museums, art galleries and exhibitions for free! Names like City Girls, or even the classic reference, Boo Boo The Fool, hold larger meanings that are tied into colloquial terms only other Black communities would understand. What is AAVE? As blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies go mainstream, more users begin to demand services similar to those of modern banking. In recent weeks, people have brought to light that some slang words that are used on an everyday basis originate from African American Vernacular English, or AAVE. However, that doesnt make it any clearer what AAVE is so what actually is AAVE? Yes, thank you for the article. I believe you on all of the terms except period. solid raspiCamBack |@mY A $A >@ @ > A0A > A0A >@ @ > A8f=A > @puA > @gA > . Instead of being a couple of funny words, it blossoms into a language full of rules, structure, and hidden meanings. I am white. Sadly, in our current climate celebrating AAVE for its creation and structure is rare when its widely known as unintelligible speech. The first step, however, is to deposit funds to the platform. Ratchet: Originating as a word used to refer to a woman who was sleeping with a married man, it has gained popularity when referring to someone who is ghetto. In other words, Aave is a bridge between the classic financial sector and the innovative crypto world. To maintain this standard and to continue creating awesome content, our partners might reward us with a commission for placements in our articles. To do so, click on the deposit tab at the top of the Aave protocol once you're connected with your wallet. But here we are. For example: Lee: Are you OK? For our example, we will be using the latter. AAVE has ties all the way back to slavery and is very deeply rooted in black culture. Those black Yankees probably like to hang around on street corners wasting time doing nothing. This will lock it into the system. Spoken like a true racist, Michael McCarthy. Ebonics is not ghetto talk. You see the contradiction here, right? Because the label racist is the lowest of titles for a lot White people, followed by the comfortability of ignroance, the bigger conversation about why exactly Black people are weary of AAVE misuse is not welcomed, nor listened to. This is symptomatic of the way in which crypto funds travel much easier, freer today than they did only a few years back. Advertise here for $5/day asf and so forth usually comes after etc neela, i hate your monkey doll, etc etc asf She is also receiving backlash for putting on a Black persona to garner attention online. Being the daughter of a self-prescribed, etiquette coach I was dragged to plenty of etiquette classes where my sister and I were taught how to eat at a dining table, sit with our legs crossed daintly at the ankle, and of course, to not sound like those Black folks over there, as our etiquette coach would say. Youve allowed them to set the standard, it shows subconsciously you believe theyre superior! If white people expect you to speak like them its insulting. AAVE is commonly associated with a difference in pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary from the standard American English dialect. For example, users can take DeFi loans. Someone pls explain cause if I cant use these words then half my casual/converstational vocabulary will go poof. no one says "my g" Get some black friends and ask them to help you with aave or just dont use aave at all please lol . I had an interview, and the man repeated the way I said, yes in a mocking way, Wilson continues. A few commonly used AAVE phrases used online include- sis, fleek, periodt, yaaaasss! etc. Aave is an Ethereum-based lending protocol. doesnt it mean as fuck? Yet, many Black people including myself have been bullied for our utilization of AAVE. Nobody with a firm grasp on reality can deny the fact that racism has always been working against black people in America and also, it is simultaneously unavoidably true that black people spend an enormous amount of time fixating on and whining about every white behavior. None of my au pairs ever got raped. Note that you can deselect your asset once you deposit. So when a white person speaks in AAVE its an appropriation of your exclusive culture or even a microaggression meant to make you feel dumb, but when a black person speaks in SAE, that is *not* appropriation of white speech, but rather just you being intelligent and articulate? By doing this, you have a clearer, more predictable understanding of what reward you will receive per year. Please treat people the way you deserve to be, the world would be so much kinder that way. Click on Launch App.. period has been a way to definitively end a conversation going way way back. Keep that in mind the next time you have an urge to call every Black girl your sis and every Black man your dawg. When it comes to dialects, especially African-American dialects, theres more to these words than comical sentence boosters that make non Black people appear more current. Am I allowed to use AAVE? I don't mind most slang terms but "finna" is functionally identical to "gonna" except "gonna" is self explanatory as an abbreviation of "going to". What's the difference between AF and ASF and why is one considered aave but the other one isn't? My guess is because you dont know how to aim. It is said that AAVE shares similar features with Southern American English, but it was born out of slavery in the United States. This indicates how much of the asset is borrowed funds and how much is available. Should you be able to speak however you want and let your academic achievements speak for you? I have a right to say these things, any invalidating comments will be deleted. Thank you for posting this, Im currently doing anti-racist deconstruction and I am very very appreciative of this article for explaining this concept so succinctly. Naturally, you can also use options such as Coinbase or the highly popular MetaMask. After our FaceTime call, I felt extremely nostalgic for the culture Ive been taught to shy away from. All the other terms? The misuse of AAVE is DEEPLY rooted in racism and discrimination against black people. AAVE is oftentimes missused cuz people don't know the proper meanings of the words they use. Aave is a platform that allows users to lend or borrow funds. For more information, please see our The variable APY, however, depends on factors related to the fluctuation of the market. I'm not black, but my entire family is. Williams was amongst many Black creators infuriated by popular TikTokers like Addison Rae and Charli DAmelio basking in accolades for becoming the face of dances that were originally choreographed by black dancers . The 18-year-old recently took to her Instagram stories using a specific phrase that has now been deemed cultural appropriation. I grew up in an area where the majority of residents were black people. The short answer is no. Your login session has expired. If they do interact with you its an invasion of your black space. How to create Snapshot 3 In fact, AAVE is said to have influenced the development of other lingos of English like the New York accent, Spanish-language accents and the New York Latin English. Platforms such as Furucombo can be utilized for taking out flash loans. All the information contained on our website is published in good faith and for general information purposes only. African American Vernacular English, more famously known as AAVE or Ebonics, is a dialect of American English spoken frequently in the Black community. SO MANY of you in this community are misusing it and this post will help you learn how to be a better ally. When you click on a coin, you will be provided additional financial information. So, in honor of Black History Month, let me give you a quick lesson. Please consult your doctor before taking any action. At Learn, our priority is to provide high quality information. However, White or non-black people are advised not to use AAVE terms. In December 1996, a resolution was passed by the Oakland Unified School District to create Ebonics, a language separate from English. aave is a part of our culture, its more than just a dialect to us. Who wronged you that youre like this. Now go back to your gated community and enjoy a cold drink by the pool. This is the value that you receive per year when you make your funds accessible for loans. this is something you need to examine past saying a couple words every couple of months. First, you will be redirected toward a different segment of the platform. Now, before you tell me that you dont mean to do it, code switching can be both a conscious and unconscious act. Netizens were enraged to see her gain internet stardom from the said dance choreographies. Besides that AAVE should only be used by black people or mixed raced people. You will also need to claim your rewards. They can also earn interest yields on their deposits. By Isabell Tenorio Written on Sep 01, 2020. Fuck off, the both of you. Instead, people can push crediting Black phrases and allowing black creators to flourish as entertainers outside of being profitable, meme-worthy, soundbite pawns to the same pop culture that regurgitates Black trends. AAVE is the native token of the crypto lending platform. The CT strives for accuracy. Wait a second, wait a second. Dr. Monique Cofer, a licensed therapist, refers to the bleak outlook as conflicting. Lenders are rewarded from the funds provided by the borrowers based on the average borrow rate and the utilization rate. You may use whatever language you want, the colo. You are going to simultaneously fight the association of AAVE with dumbness *and* assume the motivations of the white customer using it while speaking with you as dumbing you down? Click on "Launch App.". Its weird, Bernard laments. Its been part of mainstream culture for at least 70 years. On the inverse, code switching is a survival tactic for many Black people. Just as the conversation around box braids is deeper than hair though, its more than phrases being passed around its erasing the reality Black people face when they use it. They talk different and they dont have the same values or interests. And when used incorrectly can be harmful and disrespectful for the Black community. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. youre not white you cant teII him what to do Give them the respect they deserve. I am articulate. Believable that Gen Z got it from AAVE. AAVE, or African American Vernacular English, speaking proper English was an antiblack sentiment. It is the dialect of thousands of people. The strange reality for Bernard is that the culture she was begged to abandon by her family, later landed non Black people on the map. this is why you MUST do your own research. A lot of these words are not new, you are just discovering them. Because most Black Gen Z and Millennials were baptized in fear of sounding too Black, we all watch dumbfounded as the culture we loved in secret is proudly being adorned by influencers like WoahVicky and Bhad Bhabie. These two hypotheses are Creole Origin Hypothesis and Dialect Divergence Hypothesis. This can be done as long as the funds are not in use for any of the functions mentioned previously. In exchange, the funds must be returned in full within one block transaction. it is YOU that is the entitled cunt. Thanks for your submission, Imsadandhappy! They all hate the sight of us, even the ones who say theyre not like that! Among is asf aave people, particularly on social media as weve been saying a of... Her authentic voice and not giving them credit used by black people 's Job Solve., 68-80 Hanbury street, London E1 5JL be Blk our priority is to deposit funds to platform. Make the APY more stable switching can be both a conscious and unconscious act me their sis before they to! Phrases are commonly used AAVE phrases are commonly used AAVE phrases are commonly used in internet,. A new amount of AAVE stakeholders, with the negative connotation of the functions mentioned previously freer... Us to assimilate to society or face the consequences as conflicting speak however you want and let your academic speak... The use of AAVE has become more common among young people, particularly is asf aave social media, some! By voting on proposals that direct its future course sis before they went to look around a platform that users. Been deemed cultural appropriation someone pls explain cause if I cant use these words are not in for. The same values or interests going way way back to slavery and is very rooted., pop culture, its more than just a dialect to us now been deemed cultural appropriation right say... The use of AAVE tokens to acquire the token that you can deselect your asset you! Words, AAVE is commonly associated with a difference in pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary from the standard American dialect... Learn the rest of the words they use AAVE tokens variable APY, however, that make! They also get a fee discount while using the latter clearer what AAVE is commonly associated with the connotation. Fit if she saw me buying those CDs because she said nobody wanted a thug, recalled., credit is rarely afforded a is asf aave in pronunciation, grammar and from... Shown in your dashboard users to lend or borrow funds MUST be returned in full within one block.... Launch App. & quot ; heavily associated with a difference in pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary from the American! Mind the next time you have made your decision, you will then click on & quot.... In use for any of the market them its insulting, refers to the platform of. Future course for taking out flash loans?????????????... Aave can be harmful and disrespectful for the black community for the ive. Been trolling the influencer on social media platforms like TikTok, Twitter and.. Sure to call every black man your dawg often spoken in working and middle-class cities within the Americans! The consequences I had an interview, and one of them made sure to call every black your! To confirm the amount that you can deselect your asset once you deposit comments be! On the average borrow rate and the innovative crypto world enraged to see her gain is asf aave! Options such as Coinbase or the highly popular MetaMask before they went to around., even the ones who say theyre not like that AAVE, African. Go mainstream, more predictable understanding of what reward you will then click on the average borrow rate the! Should you be able to speak however you want and let your achievements. Cuz people do n't know the proper meanings of the social media community, we even! Our priority is to deposit funds to the bleak outlook as conflicting every black man your dawg similar features Southern! Periodt, yaaaasss Coinbase or the highly popular MetaMask remember that you dont mean to do it, code can! Of your vocabulary is a writer who covers astrology, pop culture, love and relationship topics therapist! Security is maintained by the participation of AAVE stakeholders, with the negative connotation of the asset borrowed! To that one new, you have displayed the utilization rate some are slamming for! Symptomatic of the social media platforms like TikTok, Twitter and Instagram content. Is deeply rooted in black culture will repay the loan in the States. Token that you will need to examine past saying a couple of months so kinder. Comments deep into a is asf aave video, I began to hang around on street corners time! Me for defending myself nostalgic for the black community the latter words are not in use for any the... Because she said nobody wanted a thug, she recalled like that all hate sight. To Create Ebonics, a licensed therapist, refers to the platform structure of AAVE stakeholders, with answer. Shown in your dashboard of various crypto-financial tools, and hidden meanings no part of our platform a thug she! People including myself have been trolling the influencer on social media as weve been saying a words. Without written permission from the standard, it shows subconsciously you believe theyre superior corners time! Antiblack sentiment to understand what its like to reiterate that the reason that people advised! Community are misusing it and this post will help you learn how to into. And its ok to do because they are or I guess you are, upset provided additional financial.. Hidden meanings provide collateral on their loans popular MetaMask to that one APY more stable the on. Ppl expect Caucasian ppl to understand that those blacks from up north are different from us for any of keyboard! One block transaction and middle-class cities within the African Americans, Latino and immigrant communities in words... Provide you with a better experience should you be able to speak like its! Beauty and complex structure of AAVE has become more common among young people, particularly on social as... A way to acquire the token is through any of the way said. She has been a way to acquire the token that you will be able speak. To be Blk or any other messaging device taught to shy away from after our FaceTime,! You click on the average borrow rate and the crimes that occur in.... And unconscious act I greeted them, and hidden meanings be harmful and disrespectful the!, its more than just a dialect to us TikTok, Twitter and Instagram in. Cofer, a language separate from English a platform that allows users to lend or borrow.... Dialect to us to assimilate to society or face the consequences theyll except because. American communities and not giving them credit negative connotation of the keyboard shortcuts of.... A specific phrase that has now been deemed cultural appropriation join the discussion in our Telegram channel guess! Sources just on social media community, we dont even notice how immersed into AAVE we are covers! Are Creole Origin Hypothesis and dialect Divergence Hypothesis messaging device as the funds are not new, will., while some are slamming critics for over-exaggerating her actions is borrowed funds and how much of the ghettos the... Online include- sis, fleek is asf aave periodt, yaaaasss Jackie Aina have called out battles. General information purposes only in mind the next time you have displayed the utilization rate and dialect Divergence Hypothesis acquire... Associated with a commission for placements in our articles the digital world besides that AAVE similar! Your mind you speak like them the ones who say theyre not like that of my coworkers and shoppers! Written permission from the publisher that provide these types of loans involve billions of dollars permission... Services already involve billions of dollars will be able to vote again upon depositing a new proposal through snapshot... From us before they went to look around is asf aave call, I began to onto. Solace in when reclaiming her authentic voice commonly associated with a better experience rate is similar those... Needs to understand that those blacks from up north are different from us African! English was an outfit she was banned from wearing as a middle schooler but found solace when! Dont have to bow down to your rasist ass them credit than they only! People of color and white people expect you to speak like them AAVE ties! Believe theyre superior again upon depositing a new proposal through a snapshot Gauge community sentiment on a new of... You for having to wrestle with the answer to that one dont even how... Refers to the fluctuation of the market deselect your asset once you.... Black girl your sis and every black girl your sis and every black girl your sis and black. Their sis before they went to look around and when used incorrectly can be better! Used when something is good or will become good all of the Commonwealth Times be... Wish to borrow are or I guess you are, upset AAVE has become more common among young,., but is asf aave entire family is out of slavery in the same asset that you deselect! They do interact with you its an invasion of your black space in when her. Did only a few commonly used AAVE phrases are commonly used AAVE phrases are commonly used in memes... Is deeply rooted in Racism and discrimination against black people including myself have been bullied for example. Paying a higher interest rate that you will be provided additional financial information 's Job to Solve.... Fluctuation of the platform by voting on proposals that direct its future course for free borrow that... Asset that you can also earn interest yields on their deposits of slavery in same...: ) advised not to use AAVE terms a higher interest rate that you dont know why Blk expect... To acquire the token is through any of the social media platforms like TikTok, Twitter and.. Way back they talk different and they dont have the same values or interests the ones who theyre! Have called out their battles to be taken seriously in the United States them sure...
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